The bid by Success by Health affiliates to intervene in the FTC’s regulatory case has been denied.
The denied second motion to intervene follows an earlier attempt, which was also denied.
The second motion to intervene was filed on the basis of Rule 24 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.
Rule 24 recognizes two types of intervention:
(1) intervention of right; and
(2) permissive intervention. Courts must permit intervention of right, but may permit or deny permissive intervention
The filed motion sought intervention through both means.
Citing League of United Latin Am. Citizens v. Wilson, the court boiled down determination of its decision to three factors;
(1) the stage of the proceeding at which an applicant seeks to intervene;
(2) the prejudice to other parties; and
(3) the reason for and length of the delay.
Noting litigation proceeding for thirteen months prior to the Motion to Interevene filing, the court ruled
‘the Proposed Intervenors’ motion thus comes far too late’
.
With respect to prejudice, the court found
the Proposed Intervenors appear to seek Rule 23 class certification to pursue a novel avenue of declaratory and injunctive relief in the final stages of a civil FTC enforcement action.
This will necessarily “inject new issues into the litigation that at this late date would prejudice the parties.” Alisal Water Corp., 370 F.3d at 922.
The Court finds that the proposed intervention comes at a sensitive time in the case, as discovery has closed and a summary judgment motion has already been filed.
Moreover, the Proposed Intervenors do not adequately explain how injecting their proposed Rule 23 class certification or reviewing the FTC’s civil enforcement action under 5 U.S.C. § 702 while its outcome is still undetermined would not result in prejudice to the parties’ ability to resolve this case.
Based on this, the court ruled at best the prejudice factor was deemed neutral.
On “the reason for and length of the delay” (if intervention was granted), the court found
there is simply no good explanation for the Proposed Intervenors’ massive delay in requesting intervention.
A core issue here was the delay in filing the motion versus when the affiliate’s rights were allegedly affected.
The record shows that many of the Proposed Intervenors knew or had reason to know about their interests in this litigation as early as January or February 2020, one year before they moved to intervene.
Based on these findings, on April 2nd the affiliate’s Motion to Intervene was denied.
Primarily because it prevents pyramid scheme supporters from further wasting the court’s time…
Over 100 SBH affiliates have submitted over 300 unique declarations in support of the Individual Defendants’ numerous motions and responsive briefing.
The Court has also received countless personal letters from SBH affiliates expressing their support for the Individual Defendants and the SBH enterprise and their discontent with the FTC, the Receivership,
🤖 Quick Answer
What was the outcome of Success by Health affiliates' motion to intervene in the FTC case?The court denied the second motion to intervene filed by Success by Health affiliates in the FTC's regulatory case, following an earlier denial of their first intervention attempt. The motion was filed under Rule 24 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, which permits both intervention of right and permissive intervention, though courts retain discretion over the latter.
What are the two types of intervention recognized by Rule 24?
Rule 24 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure recognizes intervention of right and permissive intervention. Courts are required to permit intervention of right when specific conditions are met, whereas permissive intervention may be granted or denied at the court's discretion depending on the circumstances and applicable legal standards.
What three factors did the court consider when deciding the intervention motion?
The court applied three primary factors from
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