The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) recently dispatched notices to at least 379 multi-level marketing companies. These notices flag potential violations related to deceptive or unfair business practices, specifically concerning money-making opportunity claims and endorsements. The agency's action on October 26th serves as a formal warning to these businesses.
The FTC's penalty offense notices inform companies that certain business acts or practices have been previously determined to be unlawful. These determined violations are deceptive or unfair under Section 5 of the FTC Act and were prohibited by final cease and desist orders in prior legal cases. Companies receiving these notices are now officially on record regarding these specific prohibited activities.
While the notices themselves do not cite specific instances of misconduct by the recipient company, the FTC is clear about the implications. The agency stated that receipt of these notices puts companies on notice that engaging in the described conduct could lead to civil penalties. Such penalties can reach up to $43,792 per violation.
The FTC's accompanying press release emphasizes the agency's stance. Under the headline "FTC Puts Businesses on Notice that False Money-Making Claims Could Lead to Big Penalties," the commission indicated it is warning over 1,100 businesses involved in money-making ventures. The message is direct: misleading consumers about earning potential will invite significant civil penalties.
The list of companies that received these penalty offense notices includes a wide array of well-known multi-level marketing operations. Among them are Amway, Avon, BeachBody International, and Arbonne International. Other recipients include 5Linx, whose co-founders were sentenced to prison in 2019, and Bruxis, a company that collapsed in June 2021. Bixo Trade, identified as a Ponzi scheme rebooted as Bixo Money, also appears on the FTC's list.
The FTC's action is part of its ongoing effort to protect consumers from deceptive business practices, particularly within the money-making opportunity sector. The penalty offense notices are a tool to proactively alert businesses to unlawful conduct, thereby potentially preventing future violations and consumer harm. The agency aims to ensure that claims about earning potential are truthful and substantiated.
