Crowd1 provides no information on their website about who owns or runs the business.

Crowd1’s website domain (“crowd1.com”) was first registered back in 2007. The domain registration was last updated in October 2018.

Stelios Piskopianos of Crowd1 Network Europe Ltd is listed as the owner, through an address in Cyprus.

Cyprus is a scam-friendly jurisdiction with little to no MLM regulation.

According to his LinkedIn profile, Stelios Piskopianos has a financial services background.

A commercially aware, hands-on Senior Finance Professional with considerable experience of financial and business control across a broad spectrum including strong IT skills and extensive knowledge of computerised information systems.

Piskopianos (right) is currently Finance Director of AOS Fluency Limited (“business process outsourcing”) and Northfield Petroleum Limited (private equity investment firm).

Curiously, Crowd1 does not appear on Piskopianos’ LinkedIn profile.

Whether Piskopianos is working alone or with others to run Crowd1 is unclear.

Update 23rd March 2020 – 
Stelios Piskopianos appears to be a fall guy. Crowd1’s Spanish shell company records reveal
Jonas Erik Werner is running the company
from Sweden. 
/end update

Read on for a full review of the Crowd1 MLM opportunity.

Crowd1’s Products

Crowd1 has no retailable products or services, with affiliates only able to market Crowd1 affiliate membership itself.

Crowd1’s Compensation Plan

Crowd1 affiliates invest funds on the promise of advertised returns.

Crowd1 tracks and pays out returns through “owner rights” shares.

White – invest €99 EUR and receive €100 EUR worth of owner rights shares

Black – invest €299 EUR and receive €300 EUR worth of owner rights shares

Gold – invest €799 EUR and receive €1000 EUR worth of owner rights shares

Titanium – invest €2499 EUR and receive €3500 EUR worth of owner rights shares

Residual Commissions

Crowd1 pays residual commissions via a binary compensation structure.

A binary compensation structure places an affiliate at the top of a binary team, split into two sides (left and right):

The first level of the binary team houses two positions. The second level of the binary team is generated by splitting these first two positions into another two positions each (4 positions).

Subsequent levels of the binary team are generated as required, with each new level housing twice as many positions as the previous level.

Positions in the binary team are filled via direct and indirect recruitment of affiliates. Note there is no limit to how deep a binary team can grow.

Residual commissions are paid based on investment volume generated on both sides of the binary team.

Investment volume is tracked via points, which correspond with Crowd1’s investment tiers as follows:

White – 90 points

Black – 270 points

Gold – 720 points

Titanium – 2250 points

Crowd1 calculates residual commission using what they call a “1/3 balance” ratio.

A 1/3 balance ratio sees r

🤖 Quick Answer

# Crowd1: Owner Rights Virtual Shares Investment

Who owns and operates Crowd1?
Stelios Piskopianos of Crowd1 Network Europe Ltd serves as the registered owner through a Cyprus-based address. According to LinkedIn, Piskopianos holds a financial services background as a Senior Finance Professional with experience in financial control and IT systems management. He currently serves as Finance Director of AOS Fluency Limited.

What jurisdiction is Crowd1 registered in?
Crowd1 operates through Cyprus, a jurisdiction characterized by minimal MLM regulation and oversight. This regulatory environment raises concerns regarding investor protection standards for virtual share investment platforms.

When was Crowd1's domain first established?
The Crowd1.com domain was initially registered in 2007, with the most recent registration update occurring in October 2018. This extended operational history distinguishes it from newer investment schemes.

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